目錄2017全國卷2英語答案免費(fèi) 2017全國二卷英語試題及答案 2017年全國卷二英語答案解析 2017全國英語二卷答案及解析 2017全國卷2英語試題
首先我感覺從語感上來說,這句話應(yīng)該是沒有錯(cuò)誤的。盡管沒有查詢到文本來源。pick up在此處一定是后面的選擇并列名詞(短語)的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。后者souvenir暫時(shí)可以解釋清楚,前者activity從字典含義來說還唯毀螞是不能確認(rèn)。問題一是要對Pacific Science Center 有一個(gè)大致的了解,以余御及游客在這里可能進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)有一個(gè)理解和推測。也就是背景襯托的語境。真題看在這樣一個(gè)museum的環(huán)境下,主題突出science,自己remember紀(jì)念意義等的提示指埋下,還有or這樣一個(gè)選擇信息詞的暗示下,science activity極有可能是一種science experience,一種體驗(yàn),此處用pick up都取其需要pay而體驗(yàn)或者得到。不知道上下文是否有提到付費(fèi)的語境。
沒有,也不物碼燃可能有,文言罩虛文翻譯主要是用已有文言文知識以模橋及語感翻譯欲學(xué)作文,先學(xué)做人,詞語里有你的思想,句子里有你的感情,段落里有你的形象;
21. What is the text mainly about?
灶困知A. Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.
B. Williams’ influence on Benjamin.
C. The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.
D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.
22. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?
A. The cat would be closely watched.
B. The cat would get some medical care.
C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly.
D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.
23. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?
A. He took him to see painting exhibitions.
B. He provided him with painting materials.
C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.
D. He taught him how to make engravings.
尺叢24. Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ________.
隱消A. master the use of paints
B. appreciate landscape paintings
C. get to know other painters
D. make up his mind to be a painter
B
Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(調(diào)查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.
How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.
“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(機(jī)會) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can zxxk get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers’ bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.
Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.
25. What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?
A. American kids’ sleeping habits. B. Teenagers’ sleep-related diseases.
C. Activities to prevent sleeplessness. D. Learning problems and lack of sleep.
26. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?
A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 18 hours.
27. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?
A. They are affected by certain body chemicals.
B. They tend to do things that excite them.
C. They follow their parents’ examples.
D. They don’t need to go to school early.
C
FLORENCE, Italy—Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt. The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.
Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.
Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合). Others say it’s only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.
Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an even larger percentage of births in Italy.
Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住權(quán)) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.
Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.
28. Why does Cojochru have to take a language test?
A. To continue to stay in Italy. B. To teach her children Italian.
C. To find a better job in Italy. D. To better mix with the Italians.
29. Some people worry that the new language requirement may ________.
A. reduce Italy’s population quickly B. cause conflicts among people
C. lead to financial difficulties D. put pressure on schools
30. What do we know about Cojochru?
A. She lives with her sister now in Italy.
B. She enjoys learning the Italian language.
C. She speaks Italian well enough for her job.
D. She wishes to go back to her home country.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to Do Man-on-the-Street Interviews
The man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the sport. _____31_____ But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.
l When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” _____32_____
l Hit the streets with confidence. _____33_____ Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.
Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not intereste
Don’t get discouraged.
● 34 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 35
● If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without them.
A. Limit your time.
B. As you approach people, be polite.
C. If you don’t own a camera, you can buy one.
D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.
E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.
F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.
G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.
更多2017年高考英語真題分享閱讀:
第Ⅱ卷(共 40分)
第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀
廳知請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文槐絕,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空鉛伏姿格里填入最適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空只填一個(gè)單詞。(滿分10分)
China’s admiration of outstanding scholars has turned the well-preserved childhood home of TuYouyou, the Chinese pharmacologist who won this year’s Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, into a popular tourist destination.
Since it was announced on Monday that 84-year-old Tu had become the first Chinese citizen to win the international prize, her former home in the old town of Ningbo, Zhejiang province, has attracted visitors, especially parents and their children-even though it is not open to the public.
The house, which is for sale, is part of a complex of 37 traditional buildings, including several city-and district-level cultural relic preservation sites, that have been transformed into a high-end art and commercial zone.
Tu won the prize for developing a lifesaving malaria drug, artemisinin, a staple of traditional Chinese medicine, which has helped save millions of lives across the globe.
“There are continually parents taking their children, from infants in strollers to college students, to take photos in front of Tu’s former home. Security guards have been ordered to go on patrol around the clock,” said a sales person surnamed Zhao, from Ningbo Real Estate Inc Co.
Shanghai resident Xu Lingfei, who was on a trip to Ningbo, took her 9-year-old son to walk around the complex on Wednesday.
“Chinese people believe in exams and awards and have a strong preference for high performers. Taking children to visit the former dwelling places of celebrities is a way to inspire them to study harder,” Xu said.Something similar happened after Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature in 2012.
Tourists started visiting Mo’s former home in rural Gaomi, Shandong province, in an endless stream starting the day after he won the prize. Some even plucked the radishes planted in front of the house and carted away some bricks.
Another site that has become a bigger tourist attraction these days because of Tu’s success is the Luofu Mountain scenic area in Huizhou, Guangdong province, where Ge Hong, a TCM master of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-340) picked herbs, developed herbal medicines and wrote the classic Manual of Clinical Practice and Emergency Remedies.
After winning the Lasker Award in the United States in 2011, Tu said she and her team were inspired by Ge’s theory to solve the puzzle in getting artemisinin(青蒿素) from the herb Artemisia annual, also known as sweet wormwood.
A garden and a monument on Luofu Mountain celebrate Ge’s dedication. The mountain is home to 3,000 species of plants, including more than 1,200 with medicinal uses.
第五部分:詞匯檢測(根據(jù)所給的首字母,寫出形式和意義都正確的詞,每小題1分,共10分)
第一節(jié) 新概念I(lǐng)II詞匯檢測:根據(jù)所給句義,進(jìn)行同義缺詞填空(首字母已給)(每空一詞,每詞1分)
76. If the money was not paid in time, the gangsters would quickly make a man go bankruptcy.
If the money was not paid p______, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business.
77. Only the children who are very good at saving money can fill up a money box successfully.
Only very t_______ children manage to fill up a money box.
78. Its wool, whose colour had been changed into black, had been washed clean by rain!
Its wool, which had been d_______ black, had been washed clean by the rain!
79. It has been calculated roughly that the bridge parked with cars would still be carrying a third of its total capacity.
It has been e________ that if the bridge were parked with cars, it would still be carrying a third of its total capacity.
80. These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to give a shock to people’s emotion, but also to give them electric shocks as well!
These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to shock people e________, but to give them electric shocks as well!
第二節(jié) 課本詞匯考查:根據(jù)所給首字母提示, 寫出語法和意義上均正確的詞。(每空一詞,每詞1分)
81. It’s recommended that the children under 12 not be p_______ to ride bicycles to school.
82. No matter where I go, my a________ for my hometown will never be changed.
83. Without proper measures a_______ immediately, the flood would have done greater damage to the village.
84. While I have been away for more than a decade, everything here is still quite f________ to me.
85. The study shows that positive leadership could make a big d_______ to employees’ performance.
第六部分: 書面表達(dá)(滿分20分,150詞左右)
書面表達(dá)
請閱讀下列文字和圖表,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。
When was the last time you had fun with your parents? Your parents are all busy during working days; during the weekends, you may want to hang out with them but they may have to work extra hours.
This is not uncommon. In China, both of the parents have their jobs. Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to stay with their children. A recent survey done in the US found that more than half of American parents spend less than three hours having fun with their children each week.As the Daily Mail noted: Families are spending little quality time creating bonds and precious memories together during the week because of the demands of modern life.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.用約30個(gè)單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容;
2. 簡要分析父母陪伴孩子的時(shí)間越來越少的原因;
3. 結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,談?wù)劯改付嗯惆楹⒆訉ζ浜⒆拥挠绊憽?/p>
【寫作要求】
1. 寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句;
2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
3. 不必寫標(biāo)題。
參考答案
聽力:1—5BCBCC6—10CBAAA11—15CBBCA16—20CCAAB?
單選:21-25 ABCAB 26-30 BDDCA 31-35 BCADC
完型:36-40 BDCDA 41-45 CADCB 46-50 CADAB
閱讀:51-53 CDC 54-57 CBDA 58-61 BDDC 62-65 CADB
完形填空解析
本文主要講述了跑到農(nóng)場來的大黑狗Kalu是如何一步步深得主人翁一家喜愛的。
36題:由上文我的憤怒和下文對父親的責(zé)怪可知,大黑狗應(yīng)該是毀了我們的莊稼,故選B.
37題:上文說大黑狗不斷的出現(xiàn)在農(nóng)場,它應(yīng)該是想讓我們收養(yǎng)它,故選D。
38題:由上一段的最后一句和該空后面的內(nèi)容,便知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。
39題:該句是父親對此事的假設(shè),如果當(dāng)時(shí)不收養(yǎng)它,那我們現(xiàn)在就沒有狗了,故選D。
40題:根據(jù)空后所講的它會放下一切東西去追趕,可知當(dāng)它發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只老鼠時(shí),故選A。
41題:從后面的它像一個(gè)警覺的衛(wèi)兵可以知道,任何風(fēng)吹草動(dòng),它都會叫,故選C。
42題:由空后面的more aggressive可知,該空需要一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,意為“變”故選A。
43題:之前我和父親并沒有聽到有人說話,而此時(shí)突然有人在呼救,故選D。
44題:從下文我設(shè)法把Kalu拖開可知,它應(yīng)該是把這個(gè)人按在了地上,pin名詞為“別針”,此處為動(dòng)詞,表示將此人死死按在地上,故選C。
45題:由于是發(fā)生在夜晚的事,故應(yīng)該是消失在黑夜中,故選B。
46題:as 此處表示“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,故選C。
47題:經(jīng)過此事后,它在我們家更受歡迎了,故選A。
48題:七年來,它都忠實(shí)地和我們生活在一起,故選D。
49題:聽到它死的消息,我們應(yīng)該是非常震驚,難以接受,故選A。
50題:此處表達(dá)盡管后來我們還養(yǎng)了好幾只狗,但沒有一只能和它相比,與此相當(dāng),故選B。
A篇
本文講了谷歌無人駕駛汽車的研發(fā)及其運(yùn)行方式。
51細(xì)節(jié)題 Pictures of the Google vehicle show it looks like a city car with a “friendly” face, designed to make it seem non-threatening and help people accept self-driving technology. 可知答案為C
52,細(xì)節(jié)題,答案D,包含A,B,C。
53,主旨大意題 A,B, D 都是片面的。C,Self-driving cars are on the way.可以概括全文。
B篇
本文主要講述了人們對敘利亞難民進(jìn)入美國一事所持有的態(tài)度。
54題:選C,主旨大意題。縱觀全文即可得出C選項(xiàng)是正確的。A, B選項(xiàng)過于片面,從文章的最后一行便知D本身是錯(cuò)誤說法。
55題:選B,主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章對Radwan Jarrouj的描述,可以知道該部分主要說明了應(yīng)該“謹(jǐn)慎進(jìn)行”敘利亞難民工作,故選B。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)過于片面。
56.題:選D,猜測詞意題。由該句中的however可知,前后兩句意思發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折,本句講他記起了9.11事件(該事件是恐怖分子所為,給美國民眾造成了巨大的傷害),所以他對于那些政客們對此事的擔(dān)憂應(yīng)該表示理解,而不是贊同,故選D。
57題:選A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章倒數(shù)第二段第三行的but he’s doesn’t see any upside to accepting Syrian refugees.是他的觀點(diǎn),從緊接著他的解釋“If we were to find out tomorrow that 1,000 people are coming into the Lehigh Valley next week, people are going to think, ‘Well, what if one of them was an ISIS terrorist who got through the cracks?’ ”便知。
C篇
本文由新加坡國父李光耀的去世,講述了李光耀立國治國以及幫助新加坡從一個(gè)窮國到亞洲金融中心的故事,同時(shí)多渠道引用大量的對李光耀的各種評價(jià)。
58,細(xì)節(jié)理解題 其中的high taxes, other’s aid 原文沒有提到。答案B
59,推理總結(jié)題,答案為D 文中第四段 Lee oversaw Singapore’s independence from Britain and separation from Malaysia.A New York Times article says that Lee saw himself in a never-ending struggle to overcome the nation’s lack of natural resources, a potentially hostile international environment and a unstable ethnic mix of Chinese, Malays and Indians.以及段第六段 Lee was famous for his “Singapore model”, sometimes criticized by the West as soft authoritarianism(獨(dú)裁主義), including centralized power, clean government and economic liberalism
可以得到他是far-sighted, determined, innovative
60,答案為D
A選項(xiàng)表述不準(zhǔn)確, one of postwar Asia’s most respectable and controversial politicians,
B 選項(xiàng)由Lee was famous for his “Singapore model”, sometimes criticized by the West as soft authoritarianism(獨(dú)裁主義), 是錯(cuò)誤的
C選項(xiàng)由Lee’s sharp intellect meant his advice was sought by US presidents from Lyndon B Johnson to Barack Obama,可知是錯(cuò)誤的。
D選項(xiàng)綜合表達(dá)了全文。
61,答案C, 綜合引用各種對李光耀的是非功過的評價(jià)。
D篇
本文主要討論了在利比亞一個(gè)10歲孩子感染病毒可能存在的途徑以及研究表明這種病毒暫留于幸存者的精液之中。
62題:選C,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第一句It’s still unclear how the boy became infected便知。根據(jù)文章第一句可知A是錯(cuò)的;C選項(xiàng)中的only one case文章沒有提及;從第二段最后一句可知D是錯(cuò)誤的。
63題:選A,推理判斷題。從第三段的He also said that his office believes this case is linked to what he calls “persistence(暫留)of the virus” in the semen of male Ebola survivors.可知他認(rèn)為小男孩感染和男性精液中的病毒殘留有關(guān)系,故選A。
64題:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段The concern is that they continue to be sources of the deadly virus. Doctors have found Ebola staying in the eyes and spinal fluid of some survivors.可知人們關(guān)注的是這些幸存者體內(nèi)仍然存留有埃博拉病毒,也就是說他們是病毒攜帶者,故選D。
65題:選B,推理判斷題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段可知:西非現(xiàn)在有大量的幸存者,而上文有講到幸存者體內(nèi)有這種病毒的殘留,所以可以推測B是正確的。由倒數(shù)第三段第一句可知A是錯(cuò)誤的;由倒數(shù)第三段第三句可知C是錯(cuò)誤的;D是原文的再現(xiàn),不是推論。
任務(wù)型閱讀:
66. attraction 67. Phenomenon 68. condition 69. Reasons 705delivered/made
71. killed/claimed 72. inspiration 73. example/case 74. continually 75. thanks/due/owing
任務(wù)型閱讀答案詳解
66,由第一段 popular tourist destination,可知attraction。
67,綜合第一段,由于屠呦呦獲獎(jiǎng)而產(chǎn)生的源源不斷旅游參觀故居的現(xiàn)象。
68,well-preserved 轉(zhuǎn)換為 in good condition
69,產(chǎn)生的原因
70, make/deliver an announcement 固定搭配
71 kill/claim one’s life 固定搭配
72,Taking children to visit the former dwelling places of celebrities is a way to inspire them to study harder," Xu said. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化 inspiration.
73, 列舉了莫言例子所以 case/example 均可
74,in an endless stream starting the day after he won the prize. Some even plucked the radishes planted in front of the house and carted away some bricks. 所以可填continually
75, because of = due/thanks/owing to
單詞拼寫:76.promptly, 77.thrifty, 78.dyed, 79.estimated, 80.emotionally
81.permitted, 82.affection, 83.adopted, 84.familiar, 85.difference
Suggested version:
Nowadays, it is not uncommon that parents spend little time accompanying their children, which may result from the demands of modern life and some other reasons.
There are many factors accounting for this phenomenon. First, in contemporary society parents are facing more stress from living and work than before, so they have to spend most of their time making money. In addition, parents today are more easily distracted by various electronic products when keeping their children company.
Take my own experience for example. Once upon a time, I got into trouble in my studies. It was my parents’ company and comfort that had a great effect on my regaining self-confidence. Plain and peaceful as it was, this experience left an unforgettable impression on me, which is of great significance to my growth.
To conclude, it’s vital for parents to spend more time with their children. However busy parents are, they should afford their time to accompany their children.(158)
不可以,這里答念只能添加名詞形式的crowd。中文意思是允許人們避免擁擠的人群。avoid是及物動(dòng)詞,后面要帶名詞,而crowding的詞性是形容詞。
拓展資料
避免;防止
a book on how to avoid a heart attack 一本關(guān)于如何預(yù)防心臟病發(fā)作的書
emergency action to avoid a disaster 旨在避免災(zāi)難的緊急行動(dòng)
to avoid doing sth避免做某事
Drink lots of water to avoid becoming dehydrated.大量飲水以免脫水。
2. 避免;戒絕
They should avoid alcohol.他們不應(yīng)喝酒。槐賀
to avoid the subject of sth避開某個(gè)話題
All through lunch he had carefully avoided the subject of the house.
整個(gè)午飯期間,他一直在小心翼翼地回避房子的話題。
to avoid doing sth 避免做某事
Try to avoid breathing in the fumes.要盡量避免吸入煙霧。
Avoid going out on your own at night.避免夜間獨(dú)自出門。
3.逃避
He fled to Costa Rica to avoid doing military service. 為了避免服兵役,他逃到了哥斯達(dá)黎加。
4.躲開;避開
She swerved to avoid an oncoming car.她突然轉(zhuǎn)向以避開迎面開來的汽車。
The driver had ample time to brake or swerve and avoid the woman.
司機(jī)有足夠的時(shí)間剎車或急轉(zhuǎn)彎,來避開那個(gè)女清明困人。
5.躲避;逃避
She thought he was trying to avoid her.她覺得他在盡量避開她。