目錄新視野英語(yǔ)1讀寫(xiě) 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)課本 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2原文與翻譯 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)電子課本 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2電子書(shū)
求新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程(第二版)1、2、3、4、冊(cè),課文翻譯
第一冊(cè)::wenku.baidu./link?url=lkpkgVjrqvFpM0AQtM7g5fiAkxbTaPrfD8VahvYa3qQPYyokpsaa6m0vsNIjN4nhRuiU9FCeMgWj6aGTkRvFbUVWSIDB5PVTQzp7my5ry
第二冊(cè)::wenku.baidu./link?url=9i7OzyAWAuX3kDMsnoiQlaZu04fPN97Vvx03VqvOGJW3L_bgoss82wAx8QQH_VmwgdWaVXNLAq7NqINzVx9dcEcv8_fn-s5d4gvXTzPhqHG
第三冊(cè)::wenku.baidu./view/07ae2c6ea98271fe910ef9ae.
第四冊(cè)::wenku.baidu./link?url=mkwf9ruM7xQ8J9ez0NHXtxIj0csGqlzjqhljGCe9IH8nDz_ZTboAnBCLkmkWlzSfGTTl1aoMFcOWrUGbHRPgX-ZqeODyaPUSQgEm2ummbc_
現(xiàn)在都不用券,趕緊去下
《新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程(第二版)第一冊(cè)》 課文翻譯
2500份課后答案,很值得收藏,這里只介紹了一部分。
還有很多,可以去課后答案網(wǎng)( )查找。
##################【公共基礎(chǔ)課-答案】####################
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程答案(全)【khdaw】
概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)教程 (茆詩(shī)松 著) 高等教育出版社 課后答案
高等數(shù)學(xué)(第五版)含上下冊(cè) 高等教育出版社 課后答案
新視野英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力原文及答案 課后答案【khdaw】
線性代數(shù) (同濟(jì)大學(xué)應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)系 著) 高等教育出版社 課后答案
21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第3冊(cè)(1-4)答案【khdaw】
概率與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì) 第二,三版 (浙江大學(xué) 盛驟 謝式千 潘承毅 著) 高等教育出版社 課后答案
復(fù)變函數(shù)全解及導(dǎo)學(xué)[西安交大 第四版]【khdaw】
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第三版2冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案
線性代數(shù)(第二版)習(xí)題答案
21世紀(jì)(第三冊(cè))課后答案及課文翻譯(5-8)【khdaw】銷(xiāo)如
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀第2冊(cè)課文翻譯(上外)【khdaw】
新視野英語(yǔ)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程1-4答案【khdaw】
物理學(xué)教程(馬文蔚)答案
毛鄧三課后思考題答案(高教版)高等教育出版社【khdaw】
fromuid=379260
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程第5冊(cè)課文翻譯unit2
墨西哥的第一國(guó)花是仙人掌。墨西哥主要居民是印第安族的阿斯特克人。相傳最初部族神指點(diǎn)他們向南遷移,并說(shuō),當(dāng)看到一只老鷹站在仙人掌上啄食一條蛇的地方,就證明那里富足、吉祥、可定居下來(lái),會(huì)繁榮興旺。他們走到墨西哥,果然看到預(yù)示的景象,便在那里定居。仙人掌成為他們堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈,為捍衛(wèi)自己民族利益而英勇斗爭(zhēng)的標(biāo)志。
求新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程(第五冊(cè))的課文翻譯
:yingyudaxue./book/college-english/nhcet-5/unit-1/jiao-yu-jie-de-ke-ji-ge-ming
《新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程3》1到5單元課文翻譯
同學(xué),俺也正在找..........不過(guò),我只需要4-6單元的......為啥老說(shuō)我灌水,媽的! 補(bǔ)充: 囧 硬是要我罵一句它掘斗謹(jǐn)就接受通過(guò)審核了......
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第二版第三冊(cè)讀寫(xiě)教程課文翻譯
:wenku.baidu./view/a4a52aeeaeaad1f346933f73.
第三版新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程1 Unit 2 Section B課文翻譯
求一篇大學(xué)英語(yǔ)作文 第二版新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程3(藍(lán)皮)Unit2 SECTION A 課文總結(jié)(英語(yǔ)) 2014-10-14 15:26 掌心里d2海...
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2讀寫(xiě)教程第三單元課文翻譯
Section A 跨國(guó)婚姻
我和蓋判基爾計(jì)劃舉行一個(gè)不事張揚(yáng)的婚禮。在兩年的相處中,我們的關(guān)系經(jīng)歷了起伏,這是一對(duì)情侶在學(xué)著相互了解、理解和尊重時(shí)常常出現(xiàn)的。但在這整整兩年間,我們坦誠(chéng)地面對(duì)彼此性格中的弱點(diǎn)和優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
我們之間的種族及文化差異不但增強(qiáng)了我們的關(guān)系,還教會(huì)了我們要彼此寬容、諒解和開(kāi)誠(chéng)布公。蓋爾有時(shí)不明白為何我和其他黑人如此關(guān)注種族問(wèn)題,而我感到吃驚的是,她好像忘記了美國(guó)社會(huì)中種族仇恨種種微妙的表現(xiàn)形式。
對(duì)于成為居住在美國(guó)、異族通婚的夫妻,我和蓋爾對(duì)未來(lái)沒(méi)有不切實(shí)際的幻想。相互信任和尊重才是我們倆永不枯竭的力量源泉。
許多夫妻因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤的理由結(jié)了婚,結(jié)果在10年、20年或30年后才發(fā)覺(jué)他們?cè)瓉?lái)是合不來(lái)的。他們?cè)诨榍皫缀鯖](méi)有花時(shí)間去互相了解,他們忽視了嚴(yán)重的性格差異,指望婚姻會(huì)自然而然地解決各種問(wèn)題。我們希望避免重蹈覆轍。事實(shí)更說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn):已經(jīng)結(jié)婚35年的蓋爾的父母正經(jīng)歷著一場(chǎng)充滿怨恨、令人痛苦的婚變,這件事給蓋爾帶來(lái)了很大打擊,并一度給我們正處于萌芽狀態(tài)的關(guān)系造成了負(fù)面影響。
當(dāng)蓋爾把我們計(jì)劃舉辦婚禮的消息告訴家人時(shí),她遇到了一些阻力。她的母親德博拉過(guò)去一直贊成我們的關(guān)系,甚至還開(kāi)過(guò)玩笑,問(wèn)我們打算何時(shí)結(jié)婚,這樣她就可以抱外孫了。 但這次聽(tīng)到我們要結(jié)婚的消息時(shí),她沒(méi)有向我們表示祝賀,反而勸蓋爾想清楚自己的決定是否正確。
“這么說(shuō)我跟他約會(huì)沒(méi)錯(cuò),但是如果我跟他結(jié)婚,就錯(cuò)了。媽媽,是不是因?yàn)樗哪w色?”蓋爾后來(lái)告訴我她曾這樣問(wèn)她母親。
“首先我必須承認(rèn),剛開(kāi)始時(shí)我對(duì)異族通婚是有保留意見(jiàn)的,也許你甚至可以把這稱為偏見(jiàn)。但是當(dāng)我見(jiàn)到馬克時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個(gè)既討人喜歡又聰明的年輕人。任何一個(gè)母親都會(huì)因?yàn)橛羞@樣一個(gè)女婿而感到臉上有光的。所以,這事跟膚色沒(méi)有關(guān)系。是的,我的朋友們會(huì)說(shuō)閑話。有些朋友甚至對(duì)你所做的事表示震驚。但他們的生活與我們的不同。因此你要明白,馬克的膚色不是問(wèn)題。我最大的擔(dān)心是你也許跟我當(dāng)初嫁給你爸爸一樣,為了錯(cuò)誤的原因而嫁給馬克。當(dāng)年我和你爸爸相遇時(shí),在我眼中,他可愛(ài)、 聰明、富有魅力又善解人意。 一切都是那么新鮮、那么令人興奮。而且我們兩人都認(rèn)為,我們的婚姻是理想婚姻,至少表面上看是如此,而且一切跡象都表明我們的婚姻會(huì)天長(zhǎng)地久。直到后來(lái)我才明白,在我們結(jié)婚時(shí),我并不十分理解我所愛(ài)的人——你的爸爸。”
“但是我和馬克呆在一起已有兩年多了,”蓋爾抱怨道?!拔覀儌z一起經(jīng)歷了許許多多的事情。我們彼此多次看到對(duì)方最糟糕的一面。我可以肯定時(shí)間只能證明我們是彼此深情相愛(ài)的?!?/p>
“你也許是對(duì)的。但我還是認(rèn)為再等一等沒(méi)壞處。你才25歲。”
蓋爾的父親戴維——我還未見(jiàn)過(guò)他的面——以知事莫若父的態(tài)度對(duì)待我們的決定。 他問(wèn)的問(wèn)題基本上和蓋爾母親的問(wèn)題相同:“干嗎這么匆忙?這個(gè)馬克是什么人?他是什么公民身份?”當(dāng)他得知我辦公民身份遇到了問(wèn)題時(shí),就懷疑我是因?yàn)橄肓粼诿绹?guó)而娶他女兒的。
“不過(guò)爸爸,你這話講得太難聽(tīng)了,”蓋爾說(shuō)。
“那么干嗎要這樣著急?”他重復(fù)地問(wèn)。
“馬克是有公民身份方面的問(wèn)題,但他總是在自己處理這些問(wèn)題,”蓋爾辯解道。“事實(shí)上,當(dāng)我們?cè)谟懻摻Y(jié)婚的時(shí)候,他清楚地表明了一點(diǎn):如果我對(duì)任何事情有懷疑,我完全可以取消我們的計(jì)劃?!?/p>
她父親開(kāi)始引用統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明異族通婚的離婚率比同族結(jié)婚的要高,而且還列舉了接受過(guò)他咨詢的、在婚姻上有麻煩的異族通婚夫婦的例子。
他問(wèn)道:“你考慮過(guò)你將來(lái)的孩子可能會(huì)遭受的苦難嗎?”
“爸爸,你是種族主義者嗎?”
“不,當(dāng)然不是。但你必須得現(xiàn)實(shí)一點(diǎn)?!?/p>
“也許我們的孩子會(huì)遇到一些問(wèn)題。但誰(shuí)的孩子不會(huì)呢?可是有一樣?xùn)|西他們將會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)擁有,那就是我們的愛(ài)?!?/p>
“那是理想主義的想法。人們對(duì)異族通婚生下的孩子是會(huì)很殘酷的?!?/p>
“爸爸,到時(shí)候我們自己會(huì)操心的。但是假如我們?cè)谧鍪裁词轮?,就必須把所有的疑難問(wèn)題全部解決的話,那么我們幾乎什么都干不成了。”
“記住,你什么時(shí)候改變主意都不晚?!?/p>
是這個(gè)么?希望能幫到你、、、、
新視野吵悔大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(第一冊(cè)) 答案
Unit 1
Section A. Learning a Foreign Language
《讀李碰塌寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 7
1. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.
2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.
3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.
4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.
5. Hard work.
6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.
7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.
8. He could communicate with many more people than before.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 7
1. embarrass
2. Discipline
3. access
4. positive
5. commitment
6. frustrate
7. intimidate
8. reap
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 8
1. into
2. into
3. from
4. with
5. to
6. about
7. with/in
8. in
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 8
1. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.
2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.
3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.
4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.
5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.
《讀寫(xiě)哪圓教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 8
1. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.
2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.
5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 9
1. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.
2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.
3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.
4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.
5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.
Section B Keys to Successful Online Learning
Reading Skills
1. C 2. B3. D 4. A 5.B
Comprehension of the Text
1. C 2. A3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8.D
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 20
1. absolute
2. unique
3. commit
4. facilitate
5. reinforced
6. sequential
7. arose
8. forum
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 20
1. to
2. in
3. on
4. for
5. on
6. of
7. In
8. up
Unit 2
Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 31
1. Rock music woke up her up.
2. He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horrible stuff.
3. No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.
4. Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.
5. She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.
6. No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.
7. She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.
8. They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 32
1. weekdays
2. Youngsters
3. annoyed
4. definitely
5. disgusting
6. powerful
7. disturb
8. offensive
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 32
1. down/off
2. off
3. up/on
4. on
5. for
6. of/about
7. up
8. off/out
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 32
1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.
2. As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.
3. A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.
4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.
5. All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 33
1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.
2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.
3. He banged on the door while opening it.
4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.
5. The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 33
1. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”
2. I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.
3. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.
4. Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.
5. As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.
Section B Parent Talk
Reading Skills
1. O 2. O 3. F4. F 5. O 6. O7. F 8. F
Comprehension of the Text
1. B 2. D 3. A4. B 5. C 6. A7. A 8. C
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 43
1. appeals
2. concern
3. permanent
4. influence
5. rebels
6. identity
7. upset
8. tuneless/tuneful
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 43
1. It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.
2. This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.
3. This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.
4. Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.
5. In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.
6. On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.
7. Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.
8. Come and see me in my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.
Unit 3
Section A.A Good Heart to Lean on
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 57
1. He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.
2. His father always said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”
3. He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.
4. In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.
5. In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.
6. Having a “good heart” is the proper standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.
7. One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.
8. He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 57
1. inwardly
2. amazed
3. occasion
4. complained
5. urged
6. coordinate
7. reluctance
8. envious
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 58
1. in
2. off/out
3. on
4. up
5. to
6. out
7. to
8. to
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 58
1. He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.
2. It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.
3. He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.
4. They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.
5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 58
1. Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.
2. Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.
3. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.
4. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.
5. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 59
1. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.
2. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.
3. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.
4. He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.
5. She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid.
Section B. The Right Son at the Right Time
Reading Skills:
1. They found the man.
2. He reached the airport in time.
3. The old man saw the young man (his son).
4. The young man sat by the old man the whole night.
5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.
Comprehension of the Text
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 69
1. locate
2. apparently
3. limp
4. interrupt
5. sole
6. collapse
7. occasionally
8. staff
9. inform
10. extend
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 69
1. sole
2. extend
3. staff
4. located
5. inform
6. interpret
7. collapse
8. occasionally
《讀寫(xiě)教程 I》:Ex. XVI, p. 69
1. The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.
2. We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.
3. My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.
4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.
5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.
6. He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.
7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.
Unit1
textA
3. 1.confidence 2.explore 3emerged 4assume 5pose 6comprehensive 7resources 8yield 9inherited 10transmit
4 uncover uneasy unload applicant resistant accountant assist simplify notify qualify classify
5 1classified 2assist 3resistant 4uncovered 5uneasy 6qualify 7unloading 8applicants 9simplified 10accountant 11notified
6 D H A B M F O I G J
7 1get by 2make the most of 3in advance 4over time 5reap the benefits of 6all at time 7remind of 8stand a chance of 9open the door to 10take pleasure in
textB
5 1stimulate 2potential 3cultivate 4instinct 5confident 6assured 7curiosity 8participate 9approach 10capacity
6 1into 2like 3to 4up 5to 6up 7off 8in
讀寫(xiě)unit2
TextA
3 1awaits 2efficiency 3donation 4polished 5stuffed 6historical 7emotional 8embarrassed 9dump 10curb
7 1made it 2After all 3strip off 4with open arms 5throw away 6straighten up 7keep back 8free of
TextB
4 1awkward 2stretch 3overtaking 4delicate 5anticipate 6immense 7reluctance 8suspicious 9complain 10melted
5 1out 2for 3with 4in 5in 6down 7to 8aboard
讀寫(xiě)unit3
TextA
3 1competitive 2transform 3typical 4response 5adopted 6focused 7compensate 8analyze 9regulate 10estimate
7 1fired off 2keep up with 3set up 4account for 5stand out 6add to 7take the lead 8at a disadvantage 9in large part 10visit with
TextB
4 1concerned 2release 3positive 4ceased 5enable 6decline 7scheduled 8essential 9neglect 10arouse
5 1of 2to 3with 4of 5from 6but 7to 8for
課本仍然是不可取代的、行之有效的根本性教學(xué)。課本與光盤(pán)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的同步推出,有助于拓寬教學(xué)內(nèi)容,使教學(xué)內(nèi)容可以從課本開(kāi)始,通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)這一媒介,延伸到多元化的信息世界;課本與光盤(pán)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的同步推出,有助于廣大教師對(duì)教與學(xué)的思維轉(zhuǎn)化和手段更新,使傳統(tǒng)的“攔肢灌注式教學(xué)”能逐步演化到自主選擇、參與式的教學(xué),課本與光盤(pán)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的同步推出,會(huì)引起教學(xué)模式的轉(zhuǎn)變,既可以實(shí)現(xiàn)由教師現(xiàn)場(chǎng)指導(dǎo)的實(shí)時(shí)同步學(xué)習(xí),也可以實(shí)現(xiàn)在教學(xué)計(jì)劃指導(dǎo)下的非實(shí)時(shí)自學(xué),還可以實(shí)現(xiàn)通過(guò)使用電子郵件、網(wǎng)上討論區(qū)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)通話等手段的小組合作型學(xué)習(xí)等。
《新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》不僅繼承了傳統(tǒng)課堂教學(xué)的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng),還兼有網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的許多長(zhǎng)處:不僅包括教學(xué)內(nèi)容的傳輸,還有學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)管理模塊;不僅跟蹤學(xué)生的學(xué)與練的過(guò)程,還自動(dòng)記錄學(xué)習(xí)的情況,提供平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)的查詢。此外,網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程還為教師提供了試題庫(kù)及簡(jiǎn)橡世實(shí)施考試的和環(huán)境?!缎乱曇按髮W(xué)英語(yǔ)》充分利用了網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)時(shí)和異時(shí)交互的,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)課件內(nèi)量身定做了自己的網(wǎng)上討論區(qū)和電子郵件及郵件列表,使學(xué)生在《新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》網(wǎng)站上方便快捷地實(shí)現(xiàn)互動(dòng)交流,開(kāi)展小組合作型學(xué)習(xí)。然而這一切只是對(duì)課堂教學(xué)的延伸、補(bǔ)充和加強(qiáng),絕對(duì)不是取代課堂教學(xué)。面對(duì)面的課堂教學(xué)仍然是師生交互的重要手段。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程內(nèi)容日益豐富的情況下,教師應(yīng)如譽(yù)適量減少內(nèi)容的重復(fù)講解,同時(shí)要加強(qiáng)面授形式的課堂教學(xué)與輔導(dǎo)。
課文翻譯:
UNIT3
TEST A 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代的大學(xué)生活
1.大學(xué)校園長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)都是學(xué)術(shù)之地,也是新技術(shù)的前沿?,F(xiàn)在隨著手提電腦和智能手機(jī)的大量出現(xiàn),加上每天24小時(shí)不間斷的網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接,大學(xué)校園正在轉(zhuǎn)而進(jìn)入電子設(shè)備的新時(shí)代。
2.在典型的現(xiàn)代校園里,每幢建筑和大部分室外公共區(qū)域都提供無(wú)線互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入, 學(xué)生可以把手提電腦帶到任何地方。 課堂上,她用手提電腦記筆記,有時(shí)如果教授的課一點(diǎn)都沒(méi)意思,她就會(huì)給朋友發(fā)送即時(shí)信息或電子郵件。 在寢室,她甚至?xí)o近在咫尺的室友發(fā)送即時(shí)信息。 她離不開(kāi)智能手機(jī),甚至對(duì)住在樓上的朋友也要發(fā)短信;在從上一堂課去下一堂課的路上她也要用智能手機(jī)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。
3.歡迎來(lái)體驗(yàn)21世紀(jì)的大學(xué)生活:通過(guò)源源不斷的信息流,學(xué)生之間、師生之間以及學(xué)生和課堂作業(yè)之間建立了電子化的聯(lián)系,一天24小時(shí),一周7天,從不間斷。在許多學(xué)校,無(wú)線互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接覆蓋了校園的各個(gè)角落,大學(xué)整體上也因此成為世界上互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最普及的地方。
4.學(xué)生們說(shuō)他們非??粗貏?dòng)動(dòng)手指就可獲得無(wú)限的網(wǎng)上信息,還可以在凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)給教授發(fā)電子郵件,并能在第二天早上收到教授的回復(fù)。 一位工程專業(yè)的學(xué)生說(shuō):“我覺(jué)得無(wú)論在課內(nèi)還是在課外,我都擁有一種交流手段?!?/p>
5.很多學(xué)生不僅使用智能手機(jī)自創(chuàng)語(yǔ)體發(fā)短信,而且也用智能手機(jī)來(lái)做更正經(jīng)的工作,比如練習(xí)外語(yǔ)、分析戲戚擾劇課的腳本等。 在一所大學(xué)的有關(guān)美國(guó)廣播電臺(tái)歷史的課上,學(xué)生們用智能手機(jī)錄下他們自己的廣播節(jié)目。 教授這門(mén)課的教師說(shuō):“這提高了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)這門(mén)課的興前仔中奮感?!?學(xué)校也鼓勵(lì)教授錄下授課內(nèi)容并發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上。 一位一流大學(xué)的主管說(shuō):“我們意識(shí)到,像這樣一種能夠引起學(xué)生關(guān)注、并促使他們深入思考的也許大有潛力?!?/p>
6.對(duì)于大多數(shù)本科生來(lái)說(shuō),永不間斷的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是大學(xué)生活的動(dòng)力。 網(wǎng)絡(luò)不只是玩具,而且是儲(chǔ)存和管理幾乎各種信息的強(qiáng)大。 隨著世界上越來(lái)越多的人使用這些,它們已經(jīng)變得不可或缺。 所以,學(xué)生應(yīng)該運(yùn)用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)所創(chuàng)造的奇跡來(lái)完成作業(yè)、復(fù)習(xí)講座提綱、參與課堂討論、與朋友們進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上社交。 但是在做這些的同時(shí),學(xué)生們必須記住,要控制和平衡好時(shí)間。 上網(wǎng)時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)就意味著在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中學(xué)習(xí)、鍛煉或和朋友敘談的時(shí)間過(guò)少。 學(xué)生們不應(yīng)該讓電腦屏幕上的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)世界使他們脫離外面的現(xiàn)實(shí)世界。
7.大學(xué)在20世紀(jì)90年代中期迎來(lái)互聯(lián)網(wǎng),那時(shí)許多大學(xué)開(kāi)始給學(xué)生寢室接入高速網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 在過(guò)去的幾年中,學(xué)校率先把校園變成了被無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋的世界。 事實(shí)上,美國(guó)最近的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),信息技術(shù)的投入占高校預(yù)算的5%-8%,比20世紀(jì)80年代中期約2%-3%的投入有所增加。
8.有一所大學(xué)里,學(xué)生用無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)送即時(shí)信息、復(fù)習(xí)家庭作業(yè)以及查看銀行賬戶余額。 而就在沿公路往前九英里處,另一所大學(xué)一直有種技術(shù)不如別人的自卑感。為了彌補(bǔ)這一點(diǎn),該大學(xué)花了數(shù)萬(wàn)美元給每一名入學(xué)新生免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送了一臺(tái)蘋(píng)果iPad。
9.有些大學(xué)甚至要求所有學(xué)生擁有或租用一臺(tái)手提電腦。 有人說(shuō)注重技術(shù)可以使學(xué)生作好準(zhǔn)備面對(duì)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接的世界。 一位大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)指出:“你必須與世界保持同步,學(xué)生們期望通過(guò)高帶寬獲取信息。如果你不能提供,你就會(huì)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中處于劣勢(shì)。”
10.其他大學(xué)正努力從同行當(dāng)中脫穎而出。 大學(xué)之間用最現(xiàn)代的網(wǎng)絡(luò)和最熱門(mén)的來(lái)吸引學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)已慧山經(jīng)達(dá)到狂熱的地步。 一些商科專業(yè)的學(xué)生可以領(lǐng)到免費(fèi)的便攜式電腦。 在永久在線模式下,他們可以根據(jù)需要隨時(shí)隨地獲取信息。 一所大學(xué)甚至為新生配備了智能手機(jī),以豐富其大學(xué)經(jīng)歷,為他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)日新月異的世界上取得成功作好準(zhǔn)備。
11.大學(xué)還為那些不喜歡隨身攜帶手提電腦的學(xué)生提供了若干個(gè)機(jī)房。 而且,許多大學(xué)為那些熬夜學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生開(kāi)設(shè)了24小時(shí)電腦維修店,電腦第二天就可以修好,而且在電腦送修期間,學(xué)生可以使用維修點(diǎn)提供的代用電腦。
12.在過(guò)去10年里,世界各地的大學(xué)都在更換其計(jì)算機(jī),主要是為了給學(xué)生提供最先進(jìn)的免費(fèi)。 隨時(shí)隨地的網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接使教育深受裨益。 隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的廣泛應(yīng)用,我們將培養(yǎng)出善于解決問(wèn)題和善于思考的一代人,這對(duì)于世界的未來(lái)是至關(guān)重要的。
TESTB
過(guò)猶不及——真正的成癮
1.現(xiàn)代世界經(jīng)歷的最大變化也許就是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的崛起。 我們難以否認(rèn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)給人們的生活帶來(lái)的種種便利。通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò),人們能夠迅速地查到諸如地圖、新聞和網(wǎng)上商店等,網(wǎng)絡(luò)使生活變得簡(jiǎn)單。 作為研究,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是無(wú)與倫比的。 它是我們與朋友保持聯(lián)系的極好的途徑。它給我們提供多樣的媒體渠道以及各種各樣的新聞來(lái)源。 有條件上網(wǎng)以及有能力充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)取得成功的必要條件。
2.然而,像任何技術(shù)一樣,隨著我們開(kāi)始依賴網(wǎng)絡(luò),網(wǎng)絡(luò)的負(fù)面因素就顯現(xiàn)出來(lái)。 正如伴隨著汽車(chē)的便利而來(lái)的是污染和交通堵塞一樣,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的大行其道導(dǎo)致了一種新的社會(huì)流行病,那就是網(wǎng)癮。
3.看看下面的報(bào)道。 幾年前,美國(guó)一對(duì)夫婦被指控疏于照顧孩子。正是因?yàn)樗麄兠詰倬W(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲而疏于對(duì)兩個(gè)幼兒的照顧。 最近還有個(gè)關(guān)于一位男子的新聞報(bào)道,他因?yàn)樯暇W(wǎng)時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng),導(dǎo)致睡眠不足而丟掉了工作。 最終,他連房子都沒(méi)了,但他保留了手提電腦,仍然整日上網(wǎng)。
4.學(xué)生們也受到影響。 有很多報(bào)道是關(guān)于一些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生由于成績(jī)差而失去獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,還有的學(xué)生因此而無(wú)法畢業(yè),這全是因?yàn)樗麄兩暇W(wǎng)時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)所致。 有一個(gè)學(xué)生不僅沒(méi)有畢業(yè),而且體重減了12磅。 他過(guò)于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò),結(jié)果連飯都忘了吃! 想一想,這是多么令人痛心?。?/p>
5.這些事情發(fā)生在這些人身上,不是因?yàn)樗麄儜卸杌蛴薮?,而是因?yàn)樗麄兩暇W(wǎng)成癮。 新入學(xué)的大學(xué)生,甚至是那些最聰明、最成功的大學(xué)生,受此影響的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)最大,因?yàn)榛ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)他們的學(xué)業(yè)很重要,也因?yàn)樗麄儎倓傔M(jìn)入一個(gè)新環(huán)境,他們的上網(wǎng)習(xí)慣不再受到關(guān)心他們的父母的監(jiān)督。 沒(méi)有家人的監(jiān)督和約束,學(xué)生們只能自己管理上網(wǎng)時(shí)間。 在第一學(xué)期,他們可能成績(jī)驟降、健康受損、友誼中斷。
6.那些不受網(wǎng)絡(luò)巨大吸引力影響的人,也就是那些可以輕松控制上網(wǎng)時(shí)間的人,容易把網(wǎng)癮問(wèn)題看作是假想的問(wèn)題,或者把網(wǎng)癮的根源歸咎于軟弱的性格。 但是,網(wǎng)癮的背后有其腦部化學(xué)病理,這不是想象出來(lái)的。 許多常見(jiàn)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)互動(dòng),如在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲中得分﹑接收電子郵件或即時(shí)信息、尋找新的博客日志,所有這些都會(huì)引發(fā)大腦中內(nèi)啡肽的釋放。 內(nèi)啡肽是大腦中與成功和快樂(lè)這些正面情緒相關(guān)的重要化學(xué)物質(zhì)。 鑒于網(wǎng)絡(luò)互動(dòng)經(jīng)常包含成功應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)或進(jìn)行社會(huì)交往,因此網(wǎng)絡(luò)互動(dòng)能引起內(nèi)啡肽的釋放也就不足為奇了。 對(duì)于這些現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的活動(dòng),我們的大腦一直在給予我們獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
7.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的問(wèn)題在于,它可以造成過(guò)于長(zhǎng)期的、非自然的內(nèi)啡肽釋放,也就是來(lái)自大腦的持續(xù)不斷的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),就像點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)一樣快速。 這些獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)不是真實(shí)的、有用的、現(xiàn)實(shí)的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),它們只是引發(fā)大腦中正面反饋的簡(jiǎn)單刺激。 在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,內(nèi)啡肽促使我們和朋友、家人交往或者嘗試學(xué)習(xí)新東西。 而一旦上網(wǎng)成癮,內(nèi)啡肽只會(huì)使人更加迷戀電腦。 有網(wǎng)癮的人
的行為就好像那些在拉斯維加斯的賭徒們不斷拉動(dòng)賭博機(jī)的操作桿,雖然這樣做不理智、妨害他們的學(xué)業(yè)或損害他們的健康和生活。
8.所以,要留意你在網(wǎng)上花了多少時(shí)間。節(jié)制是對(duì)抗網(wǎng)癮的最好的防御方式。 利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)創(chuàng)造的奇跡來(lái)充實(shí)你的學(xué)業(yè)、與遠(yuǎn)方的朋友保持聯(lián)系、探索多樣的新世界。 只是要小心。 留意一下,看自己不上網(wǎng)時(shí)是否還惦記著網(wǎng)絡(luò),或者你是否更愿意上網(wǎng)而不愿意與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的朋友在一起,或者你是否對(duì)上網(wǎng)時(shí)間進(jìn)行掩飾和撒謊。 如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己符合以上任何一種情況,那就要停下來(lái)想想了。 去尋找其他享受生活的方式。 做些運(yùn)動(dòng),運(yùn)動(dòng)是內(nèi)啡肽的重要來(lái)源! 參觀博物館或去逛逛美麗的公園。 和朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)或安排娛樂(lè)時(shí)間來(lái)放松一下。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的,但是要確保能明智地利用它,來(lái)獲得它所能帶來(lái)的一切好處,確保不會(huì)因過(guò)度使用而使它變成的東西。
參考資料
http://www.360doc.com/content/16/1204/22/31637211_612005554.shtml:360個(gè)人圖書(shū)館