目錄新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4電子課本pdf 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四答案 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4課本電子版 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四電子版 e英語(yǔ)教程4智慧版unit1
1. 跪求:新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)課后寫作例文
這可是我一個(gè)詞一個(gè)詞敲得。
.第一單元The offensive had already lasted three days,but we had not gained much ground.Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong resistance.The division mander instructed our battalion to get around tothe rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack.To do so,however,we had to cross a marshiand and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud.Our battalion mander decided to take a gamble.We started under cover of darkness and press on in spite of great difficulties.By a stroke of luck,the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over.Thanks to the cold weather,we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear.This turned the tide of the battle.The enemy,caught off guard,soon surrendered.這是一個(gè)單元的,睜悶?zāi)阋怯X(jué)得你能背悉缺彎下來(lái)或者扮擾你要作弊用你就通知我,我能再給你打。.。
2. 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程4作文答案中文意思
原題書上有吧 我只給答案
第七單元
IX
1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters
2. As to where I should go to further my study
3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both
4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant
5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware
X
1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves
2. it is no good trying to solve the issue beeen the nations by means of war
3. There is no sense refusing to accept it
4. There is no point in having a load of money
5. there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursue
XI
1. An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.
2. There's/It's no use plaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a plaint. What's important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.
3. Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.
4. As you would expect from the book's title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.
5. The prosperity of the pany stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.
6. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.
XII
1. 至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事實(shí)上我無(wú)法解釋,而且也許不會(huì)有任何可能的解釋了。
2.做了一件事然后說(shuō)自己本來(lái)不想那樣做是沒(méi)有用的;如果你不想做,你就不會(huì)做了。
3.微軟公司正在研究降低其產(chǎn)品成本的方法,以便發(fā)展中國(guó)家的人也能買得起。
4.蘋果公司也愿意將其部分與微軟公司的產(chǎn)品捆綁在一起,以促進(jìn)其銷售。
5. 與評(píng)價(jià)父親不同,人們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)母親依據(jù)的是其為母之道的成功或失敗。對(duì)于母親來(lái)說(shuō),一切都取決于孩子最終成為什么樣的人。
3. 跪求:新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)課后寫作例文
這可是我一個(gè)詞一個(gè)詞敲得。.
第一單元
The offensive had already lasted three days,but we had not gained much ground.Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong resistance.The division mander instructed our battalion to get around tothe rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack.To do so,however,we had to cross a marshiand and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud.Our battalion mander decided to take a gamble.We started under cover of darkness and press on in spite of great difficulties.By a stroke of luck,the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over.Thanks to the cold weather,we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear.This turned the tide of the battle.The enemy,caught off guard,soon surrendered.
這是一個(gè)單元的,你要是覺(jué)得你能背下來(lái)或者你要作弊用你就通知我,我能再給你打.
4. 【新視野第二版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4冊(cè)u(píng)nit3課后習(xí)題英語(yǔ)作文范文
It is difficult to get a welfare client's wheelchair repaired.Once my wheelchair needed repairing,and I notified my caseworker.She gave me a lecture that I hadn't taken good care of my wheelchair.Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker.Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair paniesto get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital.It took them anotherseveral days to consider the matter.When they finally got my wheelchair repaired,I had been confined to bed for more than half a month.。
5. 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)作文范文
Love is a beautiful word. But, what is the real love, but I haven't sure. Until I saw it, I understand their true meanings.In 2006 the country touched of ten love characters, there was a YaoYiDe henan people, he and his wife SunQingRong 20 years ago to hainan has by JianPoLan, dry handyman responsible for a living. Old yao five children, but since 1988, the old couple since yao successively adopted 10 abortion. He said: "when facing is a great sin, oneself eat less a bit, a bit more bitter, save a life, this multi-valued ah!"By JianPoLan living of YaoYiDe with love, to rebuild a XianZao abandoned life. In the country's financial still cannot build perfect social security system, is YaoYiDe so of the hero, supporting the moral beliefs of our society. YaoYiDe occurrence, let countless well-fed life lost weight. YaoYiDe in his own way, showing the spirit of rich and personality of the underfoot.But in the civilization degree higher current society, do not speak social morality phenomenon, is still exist, we can easily meet these case, some people in public without courage to content, Some people always like to throw confetti rind in the sky row beautiful curve, Some people will sound to put flashy, importune nearby residents and weep; The bus from the old guy preempted disablement pregnant seat, see firsthand condole armrest, under each arm children were sway like wind-bell, still the same women feel at ease. These phenomena even more to let a person demise point. The real problem: where? Are these people who have received this aspect of education? There is no one to make model? Is this aspect of the propaganda enough? Is public morals in today's not necessary to speak? I did not. We all look to the elsewhere and to the material things, only to obtain the happiness, but ignore the ego by giving others own passion and gain happiness.Our love is the greatest happiness of others.Love is a beautiful word. But, what is the real love, but I haven't sure. Until I saw it, I understand their true meanings.In 2006 the country touched of ten love characters, there was a YaoYiDe henan people, he and his wife SunQingRong 20 years ago to hainan has by JianPoLan, dry handyman responsible for a living. Old yao five children, but since 1988, the old couple since yao successively adopted 10 abortion. He said: "when facing is a great sin, oneself eat less a bit, a bit more bitter, save a life, this multi-valued ah!"By JianPoLan living of YaoYiDe with love, to rebuild a XianZao abandoned life. In the country's financial still cannot build perfect social security system, is YaoYiDe so of the hero, supporting the moral beliefs of our society. YaoYiDe occurrence, let countless well-fed life lost weight. YaoYiDe in his own way, showing the spirit of rich and personality of the underfoot.But in the civilization degree higher current society, do not speak social morality phenomenon, is still exist, we can easily meet these case, some people in public without courage to content, Some people always like to throw confetti rind in the sky row beautiful curve, Some people will sound to put flashy, importune nearby residents and weep; The bus from the old guy preempted disablement pregnant seat, see firsthand condole armrest, under each arm children were sway like wind-bell, still the same women feel at ease. These phenomena even more to let a person demise point. The real problem: where? Are these people who have received this aspect of education? There is no one to make model? Is this aspect of the propaganda enough? Is public morals in today's not necessary to speak? I did not. We all look to the elsewhere and to the material things, only to obtain the happiness, but ignore the ego by giving others own passion and gain happiness.Our love is the greatest happiness of others.。
6. 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫教程第四冊(cè)課后翻譯.(要求:題目也要寫上)
unit1XI. -1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about o hours dreaming every night, no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our mitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day bee the greatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.unit2XI1. If the characters in this edy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to bee a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more critici *** of him.unit3XI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into theaffair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they hadplanned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business isthriving.unit4XI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. Today, people are spending ice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen munication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.unit5XI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and e up with constructivesuggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.unit6XI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish beeen red and green is essential to being a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.unit7XI.1. In the process of creating the geic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more thanan attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light ha *** een shed on the history of human genes.3. In fact, only hard work in bination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6. From such an *** ysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about it.unit8XI.1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 1 prefer his 。
7. 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)1第四單元課后作文第三版
As you read Passage B the first time, use contextual clues, mon sense and your knowledge to guess the possible answers to the questions beeen the paragraphs. Keep checking and changing your ideas as you read further. Then pare your final answers with a clas *** ate's to see if you understand the writer's meaning the same way。
When | was a boy growing up off the grid in the Commonwealth of Virginia, the men | knew labored with their bodies from the first rooster crow in the morning to sundown. They were marginal farmers,shepherds.
當(dāng)我是一個(gè)在維吉尼亞州電網(wǎng)外長(zhǎng)大的男孩時(shí),人們知道,從早上第一只公雞啼叫到日落,他們都在用自己的身體勞作。他們是邊緣農(nóng)民,牧羊人。
just scraping by, or welders, steelworkers, carpenters; they built cabinets, dug ditches, mined coal, or drove trucks, their forearms thick with muscle. They trained horses, stocked furnaces, made tires.
只是被電焊工、鋼鐵工人、木匠刮過(guò);他們建起櫥柜、挖溝手凳逗、挖煤,或者開卡車,前臂肌肉發(fā)達(dá)。他們訓(xùn)練馬,儲(chǔ)備爐子,制造輪胎。
stood on assembly lines, welding parts onto refrigerators or lubricating car engines. In the evenings and on weekends, they labored equally hard, working on their own small tract of land.
站在裝配線上,把零件焊接到冰箱或汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)上。在晚上和周末,他們同樣努力工作,在自己的小塊土地上工作。
fixing broken-down cars,repairing broken shutters and drafty windows. In their ittle free time, they drowned their livers in beer from cheap copper mugs at a bar near the local brewery or racecourse.
修理壞了的汽車,修理壞了的百葉窗粗手和通風(fēng)窗。閑暇之余,他們?cè)诋?dāng)?shù)蒯劸茝S或賽馬場(chǎng)附近的一家酒吧里,用廉價(jià)的銅杯將肝臟浸在啤酒里。
擴(kuò)展資料
這部分內(nèi)容主畢賣要考察的是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的知識(shí)點(diǎn):
在英語(yǔ)中有些及物動(dòng)詞,接了賓語(yǔ)意義仍不完整,還需要有一個(gè)其他的句子成分,來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的意義、狀態(tài)等,簡(jiǎn)稱賓補(bǔ)。賓語(yǔ)和它的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。而復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的第一部分通常由名詞或代詞充當(dāng),第二部分表示第一部分的名詞或代詞發(fā)出的動(dòng)作或身份、特征等,稱為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),簡(jiǎn)稱賓補(bǔ)。
主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)最簡(jiǎn)單的例子,就是“我愛(ài)你”。一個(gè)句子只要像“我愛(ài)你”這句話一樣有主謂賓就是正確的。
那為什么the desk后面還要加一個(gè)pink呢?因?yàn)槲蚁胙a(bǔ)充說(shuō)明我想把桌子涂成什么樣的。我將要做的不只是要涂桌子,而是把桌子涂成粉紅色。“pink” 是句子中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),pink闡述了the desk的狀態(tài),讓句子意思更加完整。
“pink”是形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。能夠充當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)的還有:不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞,過(guò)去分詞,副詞,介賓短語(yǔ)。一般情況下,賓補(bǔ)通常緊跟在賓語(yǔ)之后。
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)猜歷謹(jǐn)里面的教育內(nèi)容相當(dāng)于英語(yǔ)六級(jí),里面的英語(yǔ)內(nèi)容是較為繁瑣的。穗基成長(zhǎng)在沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)四級(jí)考核的前提下進(jìn)行新視野的教育內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)覺(jué)爛判得比較繁瑣。
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4讀寫教程單詞如下:
1、worship:主要用作名詞、及物動(dòng)詞、不及物動(dòng)詞,作名詞時(shí)意為“崇拜;禮拜;尊敬”,作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“崇拜;尊敬;愛(ài)慕”,作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“ 拜神”。
2、imperial:imperial是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞,意思是帝國(guó)的,皇帝的。
3、elevator:電梯;(運(yùn)送糧食、液體或卸船的)升降機(jī),起卸機(jī);糧倉(cāng),谷倉(cāng);(飛行器的)升降舵;(上)返神提肌。
4、sunshine:英語(yǔ)單詞,名詞,譯為“陽(yáng)光;愉快;晴天;快活,人名;(英)森夏恩”。
5、deposit:deposit是一個(gè)英文基滑單詞,為動(dòng)詞、名詞,作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“使沉積;漏鋒虧存放;沉淀”。作名詞時(shí)意為“存款;押金;訂金;保證金;沉淀物”。
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4:Unit2 TextA課文+譯文
新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4:Unit2 TextA的課文題目是對(duì)美麗的追求。下面是我為大家?guī)?lái)的新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)4:Unit2 TextA(課文+譯文),歡迎閱讀。
1.If you're a man, at some point a woman will ask you how she looks.
2.You must be careful how you answer this question. The best technique is to from an honest yet sensitive response, then promptly excuse yourself for some kind of emergency. Trust me, this is the easiest way out. No amount of rehearsal will help you come up with the right answer.
1.如果你是一位男士,肯定在某個(gè)時(shí)候會(huì)有女士問(wèn)你她看起來(lái)怎么樣。
2.對(duì)于如何應(yīng)咐爛對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,你一定得小心。最好的對(duì)策是給你個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)但又謹(jǐn)慎的回答。然后借口有急事馬上脫身。相信我,這是最簡(jiǎn)單的方法,對(duì)于她的這一問(wèn)題,無(wú)論你事先練習(xí)多少次,都不會(huì)找到正確答案。
段做3.He problem is that men do not think of themselves in seventh grade and stick to it for the rest of themselves in seventh grade and stick to it for the rest of their lives. Some men think they're irresistibly desirable, and they refuse to change this opinion even when they grow bald and their faces visibly wrinkle as they age.
3.其原因是,男性和女性對(duì)外表的看法截然不同,大多數(shù)男性對(duì)自己的外表在七年級(jí)的時(shí)候就形成了,而且終生不變,有些男性認(rèn)為自己有不可抗拒的魅力,即使隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),他們的頭發(fā)掉光了,臉上布滿皺紋,他們?nèi)匀痪芙^改變這種看法。
4.Most men, I believe, are not arrogant about their minds at all, they like to think of themselves as average-looking. Being average doesn't bother them; average is fine. They don't affix much value to their looks, or think of them in terms of aesthetics. Their primary form of beauty care is to shave themselves, which is essentially the same care they give to their lawns. If, at the end of his four-minute allotment of time for grooming, a man has managed of wipe most of the shaving cream out of the strands of his hair and isn't bleeding too badly, he feels he's done all he can.
4.我相信,大多數(shù)人對(duì)他們的想法并不傲慢,他們喜歡把自己看成是普通人。平均不會(huì)打擾他們;平均是很好。他們不會(huì)給他們的外握簡(jiǎn)衡表貼上多少價(jià)值,也不能從美學(xué)角度考慮他們。他們的.主要美容形式是刮胡子,這與他們給自家草坪的護(hù)理基本相同。如果在他的四分鐘時(shí)間分配給他的時(shí)候,一個(gè)男人已經(jīng)設(shè)法將大部分剃須從他的頭發(fā)斯特蘭茲了,而且不會(huì)太嚴(yán)重,他覺(jué)得他已經(jīng)盡力了。
5.Women do not look at themselves this way. If I had to guess what most women think about their appearance, it would be:"Not good enough." No matter how attractive a woman may be, her perception of herself is eclipsed by the beauty industry. She has trouble thinking"I'm beautiful." She magnifies the smallest imperfections in her body and imagines them as glaring flaws the whole world will notice and ridicule.
5.女性可不是這樣看待自己的,如果非要我猜測(cè)大多數(shù)女性對(duì)自己的相貌是如何評(píng)價(jià)的話,那肯定是"還不夠好",一位女士,無(wú)論她看起來(lái)多么吸引人,他對(duì)自己的看法總是由于受美容業(yè)的影響而蒙著一層陰影。要他認(rèn)為"我很漂亮"是一件難事。他把身體上的極小的不完美之處加以放大,并且幻想這些缺點(diǎn)十分明顯以至于全世界的人都會(huì)注意到并且嘲笑他 。
6.Why do women consider their looks so deficient? This chronic insecurity isn't inborn, but created though the interaction of many complex psychological and societal factors, beginning so that, if they were human, they would be seven feet tall and weigh 61 pounds, with tiny thighs and a large upper body. This is an absurd standard to live up to, especially when you consider the size of the doll's waist, a relative measurement physically impossible for a living human to achieve. Contrast this absurd standard with that presented to little boys with their "action figures". Most of the toys that young boys have played with were weird-looking, like the one called Buzz-Off that was part human, part flying insect. This guy was not a looker, but he was still extremely self-confident. You could not imagine him saying to the others,"Is this accessory the right shade of violet for this outfit?"
6.為什么女性會(huì)把自己的外貌想的這么差呢? 這種長(zhǎng)期的不安全感并不是與生俱來(lái)的,而是由許多復(fù)雜的心理和社會(huì)因素的相互作用造成的從小時(shí)候大人們給他們買洋娃娃時(shí)候開始了,女孩成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中擺弄的洋娃娃,如果按照身材比例還原位真人大小的話,就會(huì)是7英尺高,61英鎊重,大腿纖細(xì),上身豐滿,要達(dá)到這樣的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是很荒唐的,尤其是當(dāng)我們想想那種洋娃娃的腰圍尺寸,就知道其相對(duì)尺寸對(duì)任何一個(gè)活人來(lái)說(shuō)都是不可企及的,與女孩玩具的這種荒唐標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相比小男孩們得到的動(dòng)作玩哦卻是完全不同的模樣。大多數(shù)男孩的玩具都樣貌古怪,例如那個(gè)叫做"蜜蜂俠"的玩哦,一半像人,一半是會(huì)飛的昆蟲。這個(gè)玩哦盡管樣子不好看,但仍然非常自信,你肯定無(wú)法想象他會(huì)問(wèn)別人說(shuō)"這個(gè)配飾的紫羅蘭色和這件外套配不配呢?
7.But women grow up thinking they need to look like Barbie dolls or girls on magazine covers, which for most women is impossible. Nonetheless, the multibillion-dollar beauty industry, complete with its own aisle in the grocery store, is devoted to constant warfare on female self-esteem, convincing women that they must buy all the newest moisturizing creams, bronzing powders and appliances that promise to "stimulate and restore" their skin. I once saw an Oprah Show in which supermodel Cindy Crawford dispensed makeup tips to the studio audience. Cindy had all these middle-aged women apply clay masks and other"wrinkle-removing" products to their faces; she stressed how important it was to adhere to the guidelines, like applying products via the tips of their fingers to protect elasticity. All the women dutifully did this, even though it was obvious to any rational observer that, no matter how carefully they applied these products, they would never have Cindy Crawford's face or complexion.
7.然而,女性在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中卻認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該長(zhǎng)得像芭比娃娃或雜志封面的封面女郎一樣,這對(duì)大多數(shù)女性來(lái)說(shuō)是不可能的。盡管如此,產(chǎn)值達(dá)幾十億美元的美容業(yè),在超市化妝品銷售專區(qū)的配合下,總是在不停地攻擊著女性的自尊,使其相信自己只有購(gòu)買最新的保濕面霜、古銅散粉,以及各種美容器具,才能“激發(fā)和恢復(fù)”肌膚活力。我曾經(jīng)看過(guò)一期《奧普拉脫口秀》,在節(jié)目中,超級(jí)名模辛迪·克勞馥和演播室里的觀眾分享了自己的化妝秘笈。辛迪要求這些中年婦女在臉上敷上黏土面膜和其他祛皺產(chǎn)品;她還強(qiáng)調(diào)一定要遵守這些方法,例如:往臉上涂抹這些產(chǎn)品時(shí),要用指尖,這樣可以保持肌膚的彈性。所有這些婦女都非常忠實(shí)地按照辛迪說(shuō)的做了。可是對(duì)任何一個(gè)理智的旁觀者來(lái)說(shuō),無(wú)論她們?nèi)绾握J(rèn)真的使用這些產(chǎn)品,他們都不可能擁有辛迪那樣的面容或膚色。
8.I'm not saying that men are superior. I'm just saying that you're not going to get a group of middle-aged men to plaster cosmetics to themselves under the instruction of Brad Pitt in hopes of looking more like him. Men don't face the same societal focus purely on physical beauty, and they're encouraged to reach out to other characteristics to promote their self-esteem. They might say to Bard:"Oh yeah? Well, what do you know about lawn care, pretty boy?"
8. 我并不是說(shuō)男性優(yōu)于女性。我的意思是你不可能讓一群中年男子在布拉德·皮特的指導(dǎo)下把化妝品敷到自己臉上,期望自己能看起來(lái)更像布拉德。與女性不同,男性的外貌美不是社會(huì)所關(guān)注的唯一焦點(diǎn)。人們會(huì)鼓勵(lì)男性借助其他特征來(lái)提升自尊。他們也許會(huì)對(duì)布拉德說(shuō):“是嗎?那么帥哥,你對(duì)維護(hù)草坪又知道多少?”
9.Of course women argue that they become obsessed with appearance as a reaction to pressure from men. The truth is that most men think beauty is more than just lipstick and perfume and take no notice of these extra details. I have never once, in more than 40 years of listening to men talk about women, heard a man say,"She had gorgeous fingernails!" To most men, little things like fingernails are all homogeneous anyway, and one woman's flawless pink polish is exactly as invisible as another's bare nails.
9. 當(dāng)然,女性會(huì)爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō)她們對(duì)外表的熱衷追求是出于對(duì)來(lái)自男性的壓力的一種反應(yīng)。而事實(shí)是,大多數(shù)男性認(rèn)為美麗不僅僅來(lái)自于口紅和香水,而且他們不會(huì)去注意這些額外的細(xì)節(jié)。四十多年來(lái),我在聽男性談?wù)撆詴r(shí),從來(lái)沒(méi)有一次聽到過(guò)哪位男性這樣說(shuō):“她的指甲真漂亮啊!”對(duì)大多數(shù)男性來(lái)說(shuō),像指甲這樣小的東西看起來(lái)都一樣,無(wú)論一個(gè)女生的指甲是用粉色指甲油涂的完美無(wú)瑕,還是光光的毫無(wú)修飾,男性都一概視而不見。
10.By participating in this system of extreme conformity, women are actually opening themselves up to the scrutiny of other women, the only ones qualified to judge their efforts. What is the real benefit of working this hard to appease men who don't notice when it only exposes women to prosecution from other women?
10.女性參與這種極端的從眾行為,實(shí)際上是把自己置于其他女性的審視之下,因?yàn)橹挥心切┡圆庞匈Y格評(píng)價(jià)她們所付出的努力。但是,如此費(fèi)力地去取悅男性而他們根本不會(huì)注意,同時(shí)又只是招致其它女性的指責(zé),這樣做究竟有什么好處呢?
11.Anyway, to get back to my original point: If you're a man, and a woman asks you how she looks, you can't say she looks bad without receiving immediate and well-deserved outrage. But you also can't shower her with empty compliments about how her shoes complement her dress nicely because she'll know you're lying. She has spent countless hours worrying about the differences between her looks and Cindy Crawford's. Also, she suspects that you're not qualified to voice a subjective opinion on anybody's appearance. This may be because you have shaving cream in your hair and inside the folds of your ears.
11.不管怎樣,言歸正傳:如果你是一位男性,當(dāng)有女士問(wèn)你她看起來(lái)怎么樣時(shí),你千萬(wàn)不能說(shuō)她看起來(lái)很糟糕,那樣肯定會(huì)使她立刻遷怒于你,這也是你咎由自取。但是,你也不能慷慨地大放空洞之詞,贊美她的鞋子和裙子是多么相配,因?yàn)樗滥闶窃谡f(shuō)謊。她已經(jīng)花費(fèi)了無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí)發(fā)愁自己的容貌不能和辛迪·克勞馥的一樣。而且,也許因?yàn)槟愕念^發(fā)和耳廓上粘著剃須膏,她會(huì)懷疑你根本沒(méi)有資格對(duì)任何人的外表給出主觀評(píng)價(jià)。
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